Finallerg Cetirizine 2HCl is an antihistamine medication used to relieve allergy symptoms.
Composition
Active Ingredient: Cetirizine Hydrochloride (Cetirizine 2HCl)
Indications
Finallerg Cetirizine is indicated for the relief of symptoms associated with:
- Allergic rhinitis (both seasonal and perennial): Symptoms include sneezing, runny or itchy nose, itchy or watery eyes, and throat itching.
- Chronic urticaria (hives): Symptoms include itching and red, raised patches of skin.
Dosage and Administration
The typical dosage varies based on age and the severity of the condition:
- Adults and children 6 years and older: 5-10 mg once daily.
- Children 2-5 years: 2.5 mg once daily, which may be increased to 5 mg once daily or 2.5 mg every 12 hours as needed.
- Children under 2 years: Consult a healthcare professional before use.
Finallerg Cetirizine can be taken with or without food. It is usually administered orally.
Mechanism of Action
Cetirizine is a selective antagonist of the peripheral H1 receptors. It works by blocking the action of histamine, a substance in the body that causes allergic symptoms.
Precautions and Warnings
- Consult a Doctor: Before use, particularly if you have liver or kidney disease, or are pregnant or breastfeeding.
- Drug Interactions: Inform your doctor of all medications you are taking, as Cetirizine can interact with other drugs.
- Side Effects: Common side effects include drowsiness, fatigue, dry mouth, and stomach pain. Severe side effects are rare but may include allergic reactions such as rash, itching/swelling, severe dizziness, and trouble breathing.
- Avoid Alcohol: Alcohol can increase the risk of drowsiness and other side effects.
Storage
Store at room temperature away from light and moisture. Keep out of reach of children.
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